“Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty, and it does seem to me that notwithstanding all these social agencies and activities there is not that vigilance which should be exercised in the preservation of our rights.”
Ida B. Wells
T.O.R.C.H. is dedicated to sharing resources and partnering with organizations with like-minded humanitarian goals.
Chautauqua Movement History
Rethinking the past as we shape the future
A study on the relationship between theater arts and student literacy and mathematics achievement
Documents
REGARDING SLAVERY:
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/founding-fathers-and-slaveholders-72262393/
Thomas Jefferson: https://www.monticello.org/slavery-at-monticello/liberty-slavery/enlightenment-influence-racism-notes-state-virginia-1781
George Washington: https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-resources/spotlight-primary-source/george-washington-abolition-slavery-1786
Senator John Calhoun: https://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/slavery-a-positive-good/
David Walker’s Appeal (1830): https://docsouth.unc.edu/nc/walker/walker.html
James Forten: A Man of Colour https://www.gilderlehrman.org/collection/glc06046
Senators Preston Brooks and Charles Sumner: https://www.ushistory.org/us/31e.asp
Governor of Georgia Alexander H. Stephens (1895) and secessionist-self declared VP of Confederate States of America: https://www.battlefields.org/learn/primary-
REGARDING BLACK CODES (SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME-POST CIVIL WAR):
https://www.pbs.org/tpt/slavery-by-another-name/themes/black-codes/
CRIMINAL JUSTICE REFORM:
